Ask a Certified Trainer: What Actually Helps You Recover After a Workout

You finish a hard workout, and for a second you feel great.

Then the next morning happens.

Everything's tight. Stairs are a negotiation. And somewhere on your phone, three different people are telling you three different things to do about it — ice bath, foam roller, protein shake, "just walk it off."

So we asked someone who actually deals with this for a living.

Elyse Miller, a Certified Personal Trainer, told us the order she has her own clients follow, and it's simpler than the internet makes it sound.

"Hydration comes first," she says. "Replenish your electrolytes. Then, stretch."

That's it. No product, no gadget. Just the basics, in the right order, before anything else.

But she doesn't stop there.

"I recommend leveling up recovery from there by adding in cold plunging and/or a sauna," Elyse says. "The body gets taxed and exhausted from exercise, these therapies help the body recover more completely."

Two very different temperatures. Two very different jobs.

On the cold plunge side, Elyse has a specific reason she uses it with clients: "I love having my clients cold plunge to reduce muscle soreness and joint pain. It's also amazing for mental focus and mood."

That tracks with what the research actually shows, too. A Cochrane review of cold-water immersion trials found it measurably reduced muscle soreness in the days after exercise, especially in that 48-to-72-hour window when soreness usually peaks. The researchers are upfront that the studies are small and the "right" temperature and timing still aren't nailed down — but the direction of the effect is consistent enough that it's not just an ice bath fad.

Then there's the heat.

"A sauna session helps repair the body at the cellular level, brings oxygen and nutrients to the sore muscles, and calms the nervous system," Elyse says.

We've written before about why sauna use has exploded the way it has — the short version is that the research keeps connecting heat exposure to real, measurable changes in the body, not just "it feels relaxing."

What we like about Elyse's answer is that she's not picking a side.

Cold for soreness and focus. Heat for repair and calm. Different tools for different jobs, used together.

It's the same philosophy she comes back to when we asked her about training in general: "The body needs and craves a variety of movement styles." Turns out recovery works the same way.

So no, you don't need to choose between the ice bath people and the sauna people.

You just need a system you'll actually stick with — hydrate, replenish, stretch, and then whichever end of the thermometer your body's asking for.

If you're building that into your own routine, cold plunges and infrared saunas don't have to mean a trip to a recovery spa anymore. A lot of people are just doing both, at home, a few times a week.

That's the part we think is genuinely new here. Not the science — the access.